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Author Horak, Laura, author.

Title Girls will be boys : cross-dressed women, lesbians, and American cinema, 1908-1934 / Laura Horak.

Publication Info. New Brunswick, New Jersey : Rutgers University Press, [2016]

Copies

Location Call No. Status
 Avon Free Public Library - Adult Department  791.43 HORAK    Check Shelf
 New Britain, Main Library - Non Fiction  791.43 H78    Check Shelf
Description xii, 311 pages ; 23 cm
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references and index.
Summary "Marlene Dietrich, Greta Garbo, and Katharine Hepburn all made lasting impressions with the cinematic cross-dressing they performed onscreen. What few modern viewers realize, however, is that these seemingly daring performances of the 1930s actually came at the tail end of a long wave of gender-bending films that included more than 400 movies featuring women dressed as men. Laura Horak spent a decade scouring film archives worldwide, looking at American films made between 1908 and 1934, and what she discovered could revolutionize our understanding of gender roles in the early twentieth century. Questioning the assumption that cross-dressing women were automatically viewed as transgressive, she finds that these figures were popularly regarded as wholesome and regularly appeared onscreen in the 1910s, thus lending greater respectability to the fledgling film industry. Horak also explores how and why this perception of cross-dressed women began to change in the 1920s and early 1930s, examining how cinema played a pivotal part in the representation of lesbian identity. Girls Will Be Boys excavates a rich history of gender-bending film roles, enabling readers to appreciate the wide array of masculinities that these actresses performedfrom sentimental boyhood to rugged virility to gentlemanly refinement. Taking us on a guided tour through a treasure-trove of vintage images, Girls Will Be Boys helps us view the histories of gender, sexuality, and film through fresh eyes"--Publisher description.
Contents Introduction -- Part 1. Cross-dressed women as American ideals (1908-1921) -- Moving picture uplift and the female boy -- Cowboy girls, girl spies, and the homoerotic frontier -- Intermezzo codes of deviance (1892-1914) -- Cultural hierarchy and the detection of sexual deviance in a Florida enchantment (1894 and 1914) -- Part 2. The emergence of lesbian legibility (1921-1934) -- Enter the lesbian: cosmopolitanism, trousers, and lesbians in the 1920s -- The lesbian vogue and backlash against cross-dressed women in the 1930s -- Conclusion -- Appendix: U.S. films featuring cross-dressed women, 1895-1934.
Subject Motion pictures -- United States -- History -- 20th century.
Male impersonators in motion pictures.
Lesbians in motion pictures.
Lesbianism in motion pictures.
Sex role in motion pictures.
Lesbianism in motion pictures. (OCoLC)fst00996538
Lesbians in motion pictures. (OCoLC)fst00996589
Male impersonators in motion pictures. (OCoLC)fst01006643
Motion pictures. (OCoLC)fst01027285
Sex role in motion pictures. (OCoLC)fst01114654
United States. (OCoLC)fst01204155
Chronological Term 1900 - 1999
Genre/Form History. (OCoLC)fst01411628
ISBN 9780813574837 hardcover alkaline paper
0813574838 hardcover alkaline paper
9780813574820 paperback alkaline paper
081357482X paperback alkaline paper
9780813574844 electronic book
9780813574851 electronic book
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