LEADER 00000cam 22007217i 4500 001 on1175626523 003 OCoLC 005 20200808074411.2 006 m d 007 cr n ||| 008 151027s2016 hu a ob 001 0 eng d 010 2015036022 019 951712829|a951972553 020 9789633861462|q(electronic book) 020 9633861462|q(electronic book) 035 (OCoLC)1175626523|z(OCoLC)951712829|z(OCoLC)951972553 037 22573/ctt1d4hgtc|bJSTOR 040 UX1|beng|erda|cUX1|dOCLCO|dYDXCP|dEBLCP|dP@U|dOCLCF|dJSTOR |dN$T|dANG|dIDB|dMERUC|dIOG|dSNK|dDKU|dAUW|dMHW|dIGB|dD6H |dVTS|dAGLDB|dINT|dG3B|dS8J|dS9I|dUEJ|dSTF|dUKKNU 041 1 eng|hhun 043 e-hu--- 049 CKEA 050 00 DX223|b.M34613 2016 072 7 POL031000|2bisacsh 072 7 SOC020000|2bisacsh 072 7 POL011000|2bisacsh 082 04 305.89149704 100 1 Majtényi, Balázs,|eauthor. 240 10 Cigánykérdés Magyarországon, 1945-2010.|lEnglish 245 12 A contemporary history of exclusion :|bthe Roma issue in Hungary from 1945 to 2015 /|cBalázs Majtényi and György Majtényi. 264 1 Budapest ;|aNew York :|bCEU Press,Central European University Press,|c2016. 300 1 online resource 336 text|btxt|2rdacontent 337 computer|bc|2rdamedia 338 online resource|bcr|2rdacarrier 347 data file|2rda 500 "The first version of this volume was published in 2012 under the title The Gypsy Issue in Hungary, 1945-2010 (Cigánykérdés Magyarországon, 1945-2010)"-- Acknowledgments. 504 Includes bibliographical references and index. 505 0 Introduction: Contexts of Gypsy/Roma identity and history -- On the sources of Gypsy/Roma history -- Who (what) is (was) Hungarian or Gypsy/Roma? -- "Comrades, if you have a heart" : the history of the Gypsy issue, 1945-1961 -- The construction and spread of the state socialist system -- Policy and Gypsies -- Modernization and Gypsy communities -- Disciplinary state -- The impossibility of self- organization -- Minority issue -- Discourses on social policy and equality -- "Life goes on" : the Hungarian party-state and assimilation -- Social policy and the Gypsies -- Wage work -- Housing -- Social system -- Education -- Scientific approaches -- Gypsy images -- The transformation of discourse -- Disciplinary power, disciplinary society -- Police and agents -- "Health supervisors" -- The national minority issue -- National movement -- The "ethnic interpretation" of history -- Roma policy after the regime change -- Minority issue -- Prospects for multiculturalism -- Minority (self- )government? -- Divide at Impera : the opportunities and impossibilities of self-organization -- Movement -- National minority culture, national culture -- Questions of equal treatment and equal opportunity -- Anti- discrimination -- Equal opportunity -- Roma programs -- Education -- Employment -- Social policy and the Roma -- Aid -- Segregation -- Disciplinary society -- The transformation of discourses -- Research methods -- Panopticon : Roma policy, 2010-2015 -- The Hungarian National Cooperation System -- The anti-egalitarian character of the system -- Changing minority legislation - - New social policy? -- Violence -- The shift -- Summary: Decades of exclusion. 520 This study presents the changing situation of the Roma in the 2nd half of the 20th century. It examines the effects of the policies of the Hungarian state towards minorities by analyzing legal regulations, policy documents, archival sources and sociological surveys. The authors repudiate common stereotypes such as criminality, parasitism, unrootedness and alike. Richly illustrated with photos and other personal sources, A Contemporary History of Exclusion offers theoretical background to one of the most burning issues in east Europe. In the first phase (1945- 61), the authors show the efforts of forced assimilation by the communist state. The second phase (1961-89) began with the party resolution denying nationality status to the Roma. The prevailing thought was that Gypsy culture was a culture of poverty that must be eliminated. Forced assimilation through labor activities continued. The Roma adapted to new conditions while keeping their distinct identity. In the 1970s Roma intellectuals began an emancipatory movement, and its legacy can still be felt. Although the third phase (1989-2010) brought about some freedoms and rights for the Roma - with large sums spent on various Roma-related programs. Despite these efforts, the situation on the ground did not improve. Segregation and marginalization continues, and is rampant. The authors powerfully conclude: while the Roma have become part of the political community, they are still quite separate from national society. 650 0 Romanies|zHungary. 650 0 Romanies|zHungary|xSocial conditions. 650 0 Marginality, Social|zHungary. 650 0 Romanies|xLegal status, laws, etc.|zHungary. 650 0 Minorities|xGovernment policy|zHungary. 650 7 POLITICAL SCIENCE|xPolitical Ideologies|xNationalism & Patriotism.|2bisacsh 650 7 Ethnic relations.|2fast|0(OCoLC)fst00916005 650 7 Marginality, Social.|2fast|0(OCoLC)fst01009156 650 7 Minorities|xGovernment policy.|2fast|0(OCoLC)fst01023165 650 7 Romanies.|2fast|0(OCoLC)fst01100080 650 7 Romanies|xLegal status, laws, etc.|2fast |0(OCoLC)fst01100096 650 7 Romanies|xSocial conditions.|2fast|0(OCoLC)fst01100108 650 7 Social policy.|2fast|0(OCoLC)fst01122738 651 0 Hungary|xEthnic relations. 651 0 Hungary|xSocial policy. 651 7 Hungary.|2fast|0(OCoLC)fst01205132 655 0 Electronic books. 700 1 Majtényi, György. 776 08 |iPrint version:|aMajtényi, Balázs.|sCigánykérdés Magyarországon, 1945-2010. English.|tContemporary history of exclusion.|dBudapest ; New York : CEU Press, Central European University Press, 2016|z9789633861226|w(DLC) 2015036022|w(OCoLC)946906655 914 on1175626523 994 92|bCKE
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