LEADER 00000nam 22004331i 4500 001 frd00009980 003 CtWfDGI 005 20160707135553.0 006 m eo d 007 cr un ---anuuu 008 160707s2012 xx eo 000 0 eng d 020 9780752490496|q(e-pub) 024 3 9780752490496 040 CtWfDGI|beng|erda|cCtWfDGI 050 4 HD8039.M6152 082 04 338.2724094286|223 100 1 Mason, Peter Ford. 245 10 Pit Sinkers of Northumberland and Durham /|cPeter Ford Mason. 264 1 [Place of publication not identified] :|bThe History Press, |c[2012] 264 4 |c©2012 300 1 online resource (160 pages) 336 text|btxt|2rdacontent 337 computer|bc|2rdamedia 338 online resource|bcr|2rdacarrier 506 Access limited to subscribing institutions. 520 Shaft sinking for the extraction of minerals has taken place for centuries. Coal mining has been carried out using various methods of sinking from shallow bell pits to deep shafts. Newcastle and the collieries along the banks of the River Tyne had a tradition of exporting coal to London. Following the invention of steam engines, sinkers were quick to use them in coal mining, and these innovations were to benefit many engineering developments. However with deeper mines, explosive gases were to cause the death and injury of many miners. Miners had always lived in close communities, and this was especially so for the sinker families in the north-east. The sinkers were recognised as being the "elite of miners." With previously unpublished photographs, this book is a must for those interested in the region’s industrial heritage. 538 System requirements: Adobe Digital editions. 588 0 Print version record. 650 0 Coal mines and mining|zEngland|zDurham (County)|xHistory |vPictorial works. 650 0 Coal miners|zEngland|zDurham (County)|xHistory|vPortraits. 650 0 Coal mines and mining|zEngland|zDurham (County)|xHistory. 650 0 Coal miners|zEngland|zDurham (County)|xSocial conditions. 650 0 Coal miners|zEngland|zDurham (County)|xHistory. 650 7 HISTORY / Europe / Great Britain.|2bisacsh 655 0 Electronic books. 776 08 |iPrint version:|aMason, Peter Ford.|tPit sinkers of Northumberland and Durham.|dStroud : History, 2012. |z9780752480947 (pbk.) :|w(Uk)016076782 914 frd00009980
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