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008 040716t20052005nju b 001 0 eng
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050 00 UB416|b.R67 2005
082 00 355/.0083|222
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092 355.0083|bR813A
100 1 Rosen, David M.,|d1944-
245 10 Armies of the young :|bchild soldiers in war and terrorism
/|cDavid M. Rosen.
264 1 New Brunswick, N.J. :|bRutgers University Press,|c[2005]
264 4 |c©2005
300 xi, 199 pages ;|c24 cm.
336 text|btxt|2rdacontent
337 unmediated|bn|2rdamedia
338 volume|bnc|2rdacarrier
490 1 The Rutgers series in childhood studies
504 Includes bibliographical references (pages 185-191) and
index.
505 0 War and childhood -- Fighting for their lives : Jewish
child soldiers of World War II -- Fighting for diamonds :
the child soldiers of Sierra Leone -- Fighting for the
apocalypse : Palestinian child soldiers -- The politics of
age.
520 8 Annotation|bChildren have served as soldiers throughout
history. They fought in the American Revolution, the Civil
War, and in both World Wars. They served as uniformed
soldiers, camouflaged insurgents, and even suicide
bombers. Indeed, the first U.S. soldier to be killed by
hostile fire in the Afghanistan war was shot in ambush by
a fourteen-year-old boy. Does this mean that child
soldiers are aggressors? Or victims? It is a difficult
question with no obvious answer, yet in recent years the
acceptable answer among humanitarian organizations and
contemporary scholars has been resoundingly the latter.
These children are most often seen as especially hideous
examples of adult criminal exploitation. In this
provocative book, David M. Rosen argues that this response
vastly oversimplifies the child soldier problem. Drawing
on three dramatic examples-from Sierra Leone, Palestine,
and Jewish partisans of Eastern Europe during the
Holocaust-Rosen vividly illustrates this controversial
view. In each case, he shows how children are not always
passive victims, but often make rational decisions that
the one thing worse than fighting is not fighting.
Historically, most children became soldiers because it was
the only way possible to save themselves. With a critical
eye to international law, Armies of the Young urges
readers to reconsider the situation of child combatants in
light of circumstance and history before adopting
uninformed child protectionist views. In the process,
Rosen paints a memorable and unsettling picture of the
role of children in international conflicts.
650 0 Child soldiers.
650 0 World politics|y20th century.
650 0 World politics|y1989-
830 0 Rutgers series in childhood studies.
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