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BookBook
Author Ceruzzi, Paul E.

Title A history of modern computing / Paul E. Ceruzzi.

Publication Info. London, Eng. ; Cambridge, Mass. : MIT Press, 2003.

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Location Call No. Status
 Newington, Lucy Robbins Welles Library - Adult Department  004.09 CERUZZI    Check Shelf
Edition Second edition.
Description xi, 445 pages : illustrations ; 23 cm
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references (pages [351]-430) and index.
Summary This book covers modern computing from the development of the first electronic digital computer through the dot-com crash. The author concentrates on five key moments of transition: the transformation of the computer in the late 1940s from a specialized scientific instrument to a commercial product; the emergence of small systems in the late 1960s; the beginning of personal computing in the 1970s; the spread of networking after 1985; and, in a chapter written for this edition, the period 1995-2001. The new material focuses on the Microsoft antitrust suit, the rise and fall of the dot-coms, and the advent of open source software, particularly Linux. Within the chronological narrative, the book traces several overlapping threads: the evolution of the computer's internal design; the effect of economic trends and the Cold War; the long-term role of IBM as a player and as a target for upstart entrepreneurs; the growth of software from a hidden element to a major character in the story of computing; and the recurring issue of the place of information and computing in a democratic society. The focus is on the United States (though Europe and Japan enter the story at crucial points), on computing per se rather than on applications such as artificial intelligence, and on systems that were sold commercially and installed in quantities.
Contents Introduction: Defining "Computer" -- The advent of commercial computing, 1945-1956. -- Computing comes of age, 1956-1964. -- The early history of software, 1952-1968. -- From mainframe to minicomputer, 1959-1969. -- The "go-go" years and the System/360, 1961-1975. -- The chip and its impact, 1965-1975. -- The personal computer, 1972-1977. -- Augmenting human intellect, 1975-1985. -- Workstations, UNIX, and the net, 1981-1995. -- "Internet time," 1995-2001. -- Conclusion: The digitization of the world picture.
Subject Computers -- History.
Electronic data processing -- History.
ISBN 0262532034 paperback alkaline paper
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