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100 1  Azak, Umut,|eauthor. 
245 10 Islam and secularism in Turkey :|bKemalism, religion and 
       the nation state /|cUmut Azak. 
264  1 London ;|aNew York :|bI.B. Tauris ;|aNew York :
       |bDistributed in the USA by Palgrave Macmillan,|c2010. 
300    1 online resource (xv, 234 pages) :|billustrations. 
336    text|btxt|2rdacontent 
337    computer|bc|2rdamedia 
338    online resource|bcr|2rdacarrier 
340    |gpolychrome.|2rdacc|0http://rdaregistry.info/termList/
       RDAColourContent/1003 
347    text file|2rdaft|0http://rdaregistry.info/termList/
       fileType/1002 
490 1  International library of twentieth century history ;|v27 
504    Includes bibliographical references (pages 213-229) and 
       index. 
505 0  Reactionary Islam: the Menemen Incident (1930) -- Turkish 
       Islam: the reform of Turkish Ezan (1932-33) -- Turkish 
       Islam contested: the Ezan debate and secularism (1950) -- 
       Reactionary Islam as violent threat: the Malatya Incident 
       (1952) -- Reactionary Islam as creeping threat: Said Nursi
       and his disciples (1959-60) -- Turkish Islam 
       reappropriated: Alevism in alliance with Kemalism (1966) -
       - Conclusion. 
520    Kemal Ataturk's Republic of Turkey was set up in 1923 as a
       secular state, sweeping political, social, cultural and 
       religious reforms followed. Islam was no longer the 
       official religion of the state, the Sultanate was 
       abolished and all Turkish citizens were declared equal 
       without reference to religion. But though, in Azak's 
       phrase, 'secularism was the central tenet of Kemalism', 
       fear of a resurgent, even fanatical, Islam, continued to 
       haunt the state. Azak's revisionist and original study 
       sets out the struggle between religion and secularism but 
       shows how Ataturk laboured for an idealised 'Turk. 
588 0  Print version record. 
590    Bloomsbury Publishing|bBloomsbury Open Access 
600 10 Atatürk, Kemal,|d1881-1938|xInfluence. 
600 17 Atatürk, Kemal,|d1881-1938.|2fast|1https://id.oclc.org/
       worldcat/entity/E39PBJbM3MwvtpghxYTM9MpF8C 
648  7 1900-1999|2fast 
650  0 Kemalism. 
650  0 Islam|zTurkey. 
650  0 Islam and secularism|zTurkey. 
650  0 Islam and politics|zTurkey. 
650  7 20th century history: c 1900 to c 2000.|2bic 
650  7 POLITICAL SCIENCE|xPolitical Process|xPolitical Advocacy.
       |2bisacsh 
650  7 Influence (Literary, artistic, etc.)|2fast 
650  7 Islam.|2fast 
650  7 Islam and politics.|2fast 
650  7 Islam and secularism.|2fast 
650  7 Kemalism.|2fast 
650  7 Religion.|2fast 
651  0 Turkey|xHistory|y1918-1960. 
651  0 Turkey|xReligion|y20th century. 
651  7 Turkey.|2fast|1https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/
       E39PBJxmHG9jJjCTM3y4pFRqcP 
655  7 History.|2fast 
776 08 |iPrint version:|aAzak, Umut.|tIslam and secularism in 
       Turkey.|dLondon ; New York : I.B. Tauris ; New York : 
       Distributed in the USA by Palgrave Macmillan, 2010
       |z9781848852631|w(DLC)  2010281246|w(OCoLC)436265558 
830  0 International library of twentieth century history ;|v27. 
914    ocn671655099 
947    MARCIVE Processed 2024/05/08 
994    92|bSTJ