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LEADER 00000ngm  2200433 i 4500 
001    kan1139721 
003    CaSfKAN 
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008    150429p20152005cau053        o   vleng d 
028 52 1139721|bKanopy 
035    (OCoLC)908378093 
040    CaSfKAN|beng|erda|cCaSfKAN 
043    e-fr--- 
245 00 Negroes With Guns :|bRob Williams And Black Power. 
264  1 [San Francisco, California, USA] :|bKanopy Streaming,
       |c2015. 
300    1 online resource (1 video file, approximately 54 min.) :
       |bdigital, .flv file, sound 
336    two-dimensional moving image|btdi|2rdacontent 
337    computer|bc|2rdamedia 
338    online resource|bcr|2rdacarrier 
344    digital 
347    video file|bMPEG-4|bFlash 
500    Title from title frames. 
518    Originally produced by California Newsreel in 2005. 
520    Robert F. Williams was the forefather of the Black Power 
       movement and broke dramatic new ground by 
       internationalizing the African American struggle. Negroes 
       with Guns is not only an electrifying look at an 
       historically erased leader, but also provides a thought-
       provoking examination of Black radicalism and resistance 
       and serves as a launching pad for the study of Black 
       liberation philosophies. Insightful interviews with 
       historian Clayborne Carson, biographer Timothy Tyson, 
       Julian Bond, and a first person account by Mabel Williams,
       Robert's wife, bring the story to life. Robert Franklin 
       Williams was born in Monroe, North Carolina in 1925. As a 
       young man he worked for the Ford Motor Company in Detroit 
       until he was drafted into the United States Army in 1944 
       where he learned to take up arms. Back in Monroe, Williams
       married Mabel Robinson, a young woman who shared his 
       commitment to social justice and African American freedom.
       After the 1954 Brown v. Board of Education decision, Klan 
       activity in Monroe skyrocketed, successfully intimidating 
       African Americans and nearly shutting down the local 
       chapter of the NAACP. Williams revived it to nearly 200 
       strong by reaching out to everyday laborers and to fellow 
       Black veterans men who were not easily intimidated. When 
       repeated assaults on Black women in the county were 
       ignored by the law, Williams filed for a charter from the 
       NRA; the Black Armed Guard was born. During a 1957 
       integration campaign that faced violent white resistance, 
       Williams armed defense guard successfully drove off 
       legions of the Klan and electrified the Black community. 
       In 1961, Freedom Riders came to Monroe, planning to 
       demonstrate the superior effectiveness of passive 
       resistance over armed self-defense. They were bloodied, 
       beaten and jailed, and finally called on Williams for 
       protection from thousands of rioting Klansmen. Despite the
       threatening mobs, Williams sheltered a white family from 
       violence, only to be later accused of kidnapping them. 
       Fleeing death threats, Rob and Mabel gathered their 
       children, left everything behind and fled for their lives 
       pursued by FBI agents on trumped-up kidnapping charges. 
       Williams and his family spent five years in Cuba where he 
       wrote his electrifying book, Negroes With Guns and 
       produced Radio Free Dixie for the international airwaves. 
       They later moved on to China, where they were well 
       received but always longed for their forbidden home. In 
       1969, Williams exchanged his knowledge of the Chinese 
       government for safe passage to the States. Rob and Mabel 
       lived their remaining days together in Michigan where he 
       died in 1995. His body was returned at long last to his 
       hometown of Monroe, N.C. "The American South was changed 
       forever by the work and words of Robert Williams, and by 
       his unfettered passion for equal access for all. Today, it
       is the job of the body electorate to pick up the work of 
       creating an equitable society. We have much to learn from 
       this important film, notably how far we've come--and how 
       far we have yet to go." - Congresswoman Cynthia McKinney 
       "Robert Williams' insistence on armed self-defense in 
       response to racist terrorism inspired hundreds of 
       followers, yet his story has been marginalized or erased 
       from Civil Rights history. Negroes with Guns revives the 
       powerful words and actions of this legendary Black leader 
       and restores him to his central place in the Black 
       struggle for dignity and human rights."- Kathleen Cleaver,
       former Black Panther, Professor of law, Yale University. 
       "Rob Williams was a legendary spokesperson for the Black 
       struggle during the 1950s and 1960s. With militancy 
       paralleling Malcolm X, Williams boldly linked the African 
       American freedom struggle with Third World liberation. 
       This extraordinary film helps a new generation of students
       and activists appreciate the advances he made in the 
       ongoing movement against racism." - Manning Marable, 
       Columbia University. "Robert F. Williams was bold, 
       electrifying, brilliant and iconoclastic, one of the most 
       significant and revealing race rebels of the generation 
       that toppled Jim Crow, created a new Black sense of self, 
       and changed the arc of our nation's history. This film, 
       like Williams himself, is an American original and a 
       classic." - Timothy Tyson, University of Wisconsin-
       Madison. "Robert Williams was the voice of Afro-America 
       calling for Self-defense, pre Malcolm X. Rob and Mabel 
       Williams were among the most militant and inspirational 
       figures of the 60s. This video will bring people a little 
       further up to speed about two authentic Black 
       revolutionaries." - Amiri Baraka. 
538    Mode of access: World Wide Web. 
600 10 Williams, Robert F.|q(Robert Franklin),|d1925-1996. 
650  0 Black militant organizations|zUnited States|xBlack power
       |y20th century|xHistory. 
650  0 African Americans|xRace relations|xCivil rights|y20th 
       century|xHistory. 
650  0 Violence|zUnited States|xHistory|y20th century. 
655  7 Documentary films.|2lcgft 
700 1  Dickson, Sandra ,|efilm director. 
700 1  Roberts, Churchill,|efilm director. 
710 2  Kanopy (Firm) 
914    kan1139721 
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