LEADER 00000cam 22006378i 4500 001 ocn826530855 003 OCoLC 005 20170927054602.7 006 m o d 007 cr ||||||||||| 008 130201s2013 caua ob 000 0 eng 010 2013004547 019 837527825|a857365411|a871894959|a958349367|a958447496 |a961635570|a962654029|a968296868|a988414726|a991987563 020 9780833079275|q(electronic bk.) 020 0833079271|q(electronic bk.) 020 |z9780833078834|q(paperback;)|q(alk. paper) 020 |z0833078836|q(paperback;)|q(alk. paper) 035 (OCoLC)826530855|z(OCoLC)837527825|z(OCoLC)857365411 |z(OCoLC)871894959|z(OCoLC)958349367|z(OCoLC)958447496 |z(OCoLC)961635570|z(OCoLC)962654029|z(OCoLC)968296868 |z(OCoLC)988414726|z(OCoLC)991987563 037 22573/ctt36ptb3|bJSTOR 040 DLC|beng|erda|epn|cDLC|dOCLCO|dCOD|dYDXCP|dOCLCQ|dE7B|dN$T |dJSTOR|dOCLCF|dB24X7|dDKDLA|dCOO|dOCLCQ|dOCLCO|dEBLCP |dDEBSZ|dOCLCQ|dCUS|dAZK|dLOA|dAGLDB|dCOCUF|dMOR|dCCO |dPIFAG|dMERUC|dOCLCQ 042 pcc 043 n-us--- 049 CKEA 050 10 HC110.S8 082 00 333.80973|223 088 RR-133-NIC 100 1 Silberglitt, R. S.|q(Richard S.),|eauthor. 245 10 Critical materials :|bpresent danger to U.S. manufacturing /|cRichard Silberglitt, James T. Bartis, Brian G. Chow, David L. An, Kyle Brady ; prepared for the National Intelligence Council. 264 1 Santa Monica, CA :|bRAND,|c[2013] 300 1 online resource (xix, 46 pages) :|bcolor illustrations 336 text|btxt|2rdacontent 337 computer|bc|2rdamedia 338 online resource|bcr|2rdacarrier 347 data file|2rda 500 "RAND National Defense Research Institute." 504 Includes bibliographical references (pages 43-46). 505 0 Introduction -- Concentration of production of critical raw materials -- China's role as a controlling producer -- Tungsten: case example of a critical raw material -- Conclusions and response options -- Appendix A. Top three producers of the 41 EC critical raw materials -- Appendix B. The world's largest tungsten deposits. 520 "The United States economy, and especially its manufacturing sector, is dependent on the supply of raw and semi-finished materials used to make products. While the United States has extensive mineral resources and is a leading global materials producer, a high percentage of many materials critical to U.S. manufacturing are imported, sometimes from a country that has the dominant share of a material's global production and export. This report specifically identifies 14 critical materials for which production is concentrated in countries with weak governance, as indicated by the World Governance Indicators published by the World Bank. China is the controlling producer of 11 of these critical raw materials, nine of which have been identified as having high economic importance and high supply risk. As its market share and domestic consumption of critical materials has grown, China has instituted production controls, export restrictions, mine closings, and company consolidations that have led to two-tier pricing, which creates pressure to move manufacturing to China and contributes to strong price increases for these materials on the world market. To mitigate the impact of these market distortions on the global manufacturing sector, this report suggests the need for actions that (1) increase resiliency to supply disruptions or market distortions and (2) provide early warning of developing problems concerning the concentration of production."--Page 4 of cover. 588 0 Print version record and CIP data provided by publisher (resource viewed 6 Mar. 2013). 650 0 Strategic materials|zUnited States. 650 0 Raw materials|zUnited States. 650 0 Manufacturing industries|zUnited States. 650 7 BUSINESS & ECONOMICS|xReal Estate|xGeneral.|2bisacsh 650 7 POLITICAL SCIENCE|xInternational Relations|xTrade & Tariffs.|2bisacsh 650 7 Manufacturing industries.|2fast|0(OCoLC)fst01008071 650 7 Raw materials.|2fast|0(OCoLC)fst01090412 650 7 Strategic materials.|2fast|0(OCoLC)fst01134359 651 7 United States.|2fast|0(OCoLC)fst01204155 710 2 National Defense Research Institute (U.S.) 710 2 National Intelligence Council (U.S.) 776 08 |iPrint version:|aSilberglitt, R.S. (Richard S.). |tCritical materials.|dSanta Monica, CA : RAND, [2013] |z9780833078834|w(DLC) 2013002947 914 ocn826530855 994 92|bCKE
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