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LEADER 00000cam  22005174a 4500 
001    ocn166361560 
003    OCoLC 
005    20160119120127.0 
008    101210s2011    nyu      b    001 0 eng   
010      2010050712 
016 7  014637549|2Uk 
019    213835639 
020    9780415992473|q(hardback) 
020    0415992478|q(hardback) 
020    9780415963329|q(paperback) 
020    041596332X|q(paperback) 
024 8  40019611933 
035    (OCoLC)166361560|z(OCoLC)213835639 
040    DLC|beng|cDLC|dYDX|dBTCTA|dBAKER|dYDXCP|dUKMGB|dBWX|dIG#
       |dCDX|dYUS|dY8N|dCRH|dOCLCF|dOCLCQ|dSTJ 
042    pcc 
049    STJJ 
050 00 P94|b.C585 2011 
082 00 175|222 
084    SOC052000|2bisacsh 
092    175|bC764C 
245 00 Controversies in media ethics /|cA. David Gordon [and 
       others] ; with contributions by John A. Armstrong [i.e. 
       John S. Armstrong] [and others]. 
250    3rd ed. 
264  1 New York :|bRoutledge,|c2011. 
300    xxv, 580 pages ;|c25 cm 
336    text|btxt|2rdacontent 
337    unmediated|bn|2rdamedia 
338    volume|bnc|2rdacarrier 
504    Includes bibliographical references and index. 
505 0  pt. I. The basics -- Overview : theoretical foundations 
       for media ethics / John c. Merrill -- 1. Ethics and 
       freedom : mass media accountability -- Freedom of 
       expression in news, entertainment or persuasive 
       communication must be zealously defended regardless of 
       whether it is exercised ethically / A. David Gordon -- 
       Freedom of expression cannot be allowed to become an 
       excuse for irresponsible media conduct : in news, 
       entertainment, public relations or advertising / Julianne 
       H. Newton -- 2. Individual values, social pressures, and 
       conflicting loyalties -- Stick to your personal values in 
       making ethical decisions, despite the various pressures 
       that you encounter in the workplace, such as those from 
       media owners, government or advertisers / John Michael 
       Kittross -- Sticking to your personal values is a worthy 
       but unattainable ideal, in view of the social, economic, 
       and political forces that often run counter to 
       individuals' ethics / A. David Gordon -- Reflections : 
       taking Aristotle to work : practical and moral values / 
       John a. Armstrong. 
505 0  pt. II. Roles and pressures -- 3. Gatekeepers and 
       manipulators : truth, fairness, and accuracy -- Mass media
       are inevitable targets for those seeking to manipulate how
       content is presented, but truth and the need for exposure 
       to new ideas remain as key principles / A. David Gordon --
       social values of mass communication require practices 
       reflecting ethical considerations extending beyond truth 
       to include both fairness and accuracy / John Michael 
       Kittross -- 4. The ethics of "correctness" and 
       "inclusiveness" -- Mass media must make special efforts to
       deal with race, gender, culture, and ethnicity in their 
       personnel, news, advertising, and entertainment functions 
       / A. David Gordon -- No special efforts are required on 
       the part of the mass media to deal "correctly" with race, 
       gender, sexual orientation, culture, religion, age, and 
       ethnicity / John Michael Kittross -- 5. Codes of ethics --
       Codes of ethics are useful and necessary, both for the 
       news media and in public relations and advertising, 
       because these codes benefit society / A. David Gordon -- 
       Ethics codes are too general to apply to many real 
       situations, too black-and-white, and too idealistic in the
       cases of public relations and advertising / Michael 
       Dorsher -- Tools for ethical decision-making / William A. 
       Babcock, A. David Gordon, John Michael Kittross. 
505 0  pt. III. Overarching problems -- 6. New technologies and 
       techniques : new ethics? -- An interactive network, to 
       which anyone can contribute and in which information is 
       exchanged rather than simple delivered, creates ethical 
       issues that go beyond those faced by professionals working
       in traditional media environments / Jane B. Singer -- 
       Ethics transcends media technologies and methods, so 
       developments such a convergence journalism, citizen 
       journalism, blogs, and multimedia mobile phones require 
       little if any rethinking of long-standing ethical 
       principles or guidelines / Michael Dorsher -- 7. Digitally
       manipulated content -- there is not ethical mandate to 
       authenticate digital material, especially in the 
       persuasive and entertainment realms, and news operations 
       can rely on corrections if they find they have 
       disseminated erroneous material / William A. Babcock and 
       A. David Gordon -- The ability to "doctor" visual images 
       and audio content digitally and undetectably will not go 
       away so we must live with it, and newsrooms should verify 
       digital materials even at the risk of not being "first" / 
       John Michael Kittross -- 8. Media ethics and the economic 
       marketplace -- The economic marketplace is at best 
       irrelevant, and at worst counterproductive ethics and the 
       marketplace of ideas / John Michael Kittross -- The 
       evolving economic marketplace can still help to hold the 
       media responsible for their actions, with help from 
       nonprofit organizations, knowledgeable media consumers, 
       and farsighted privately owned media companies / A. David 
       Gordon -- 9. Access to media : equity in receiving and 
       disseminating information -- Mass media must guard against
       practices that isolate some groups in society from access 
       to information they need / A. David Gordon -- Market 
       forces are sufficient safeguards against any groups in 
       society being deprived of access to necessary information,
       or of expressing themselves / William A. Babcock. 
505 0  pt. IV. Hot topics in media ethics -- 10. Private lives, 
       public interests in a digital world -- News and 
       entertainment media cannot be the sole judges of the 
       privacy boundary between appropriate and excessive 
       coverage, even for public figures / A. David Gordon -- New
       s and entertainment media should be the sole judges of how
       their activities impinge on individuals' privacy rights. 
       Furthermore, the mass media need not be concerned a bout 
       using personal information from private or government 
       databases, but we all should be concerned about its 
       collection and use by others / John Michael Kittross -- 
       News, entertainment, and persuasion media, as well as 
       other businesses and the government, must respect privacy 
       concerns in collecting and using personal information in 
       their databases / Julianne H. Newton -- 11. The ethics of 
       persuasive communication -- Advertising and public 
       relations, no less than news, should be held to standards 
       of truthfulness, which is to say they should not be 
       intentionally deceitful / Peter J. Gade -- Because the 
       function of persuasive communication is to sell products, 
       services, and ideas, there is no need for persuaders 
       always to adhere to absolute standards of truth : but 
       transparency is needed / A. David Gordon -- 12. The ethics
       of new advertising technologies and techniques -- Product 
       placement, spam, "pop-ups", and similar techniques are 
       ethical tools for advertisers and their clients to use, as
       long as they are legal and can sell a product / Kim 
       Sheehan -- The "anything goes" philosophy regarding the 
       use of new advertising techniques is not only unethical 
       but also counterproductive, and will destroy the 
       credibility of the advertising industry / Michael Dorsher 
       -- 13. Infotainment, sensationalism, and "reality" -- News
       and entertainment content are both valid avenues for 
       delivering useful information and ideas to citizens of a 
       democracy, thus helping them make informed choices / A. 
       David Gordon -- Tabloid news publications and programs, 
       "reality" and talk shows, and other forms of infotainment 
       confuse the public and offer "fluff" at the expense of 
       more important content / William A. Babcock -- 14. 
       Violence and sexuality -- Violence and pornography in the 
       media, however regrettable, are merely reflections of the 
       world, and government or group measures to control them 
       would create a "cure" that is worse than the disease / 
       John Michael Kittross -- There is fare more violence in 
       today's mass media than is good for society, and that 
       violent content must somehow be controlled / A. David 
       Gordon -- 15. More topics in the ethical debate -- 
       Objectivity? -- Checkbook journalism? the final 
       marketplace -- Citizen journalism -- Arrogance -- Civility,
       "dirty" language, and religion -- Honesty in reporting -- 
       Pack journalism -- Interviews -- Co-option -- Postscript :
       some questions without answers and answers without 
       questions. 
520    "Controversies in Media Ethics offers students, 
       instructors and professionals multiple perspectives on 
       media ethics issues presenting vast "gray areas" and few, 
       if any, easy answers. This third edition includes a wide 
       range of subjects, and demonstrates a willingness to 
       tackle the problems raised by new technologies, new media,
       new politics and new economics. The core of the text is 
       formed by 14 chapters, each of which deals with a 
       particular problem or likelihood of ethical dilemma, 
       presented as different points of view on the topic in 
       question, as argued by two or more contributing authors. 
       The 15th chapter is a collection of "mini-chapters," 
       allowing students to discern first-hand how to deal with 
       ethical problems. This edition has been thoroughly updated
       to provide discussions of issues reflecting the breadth 
       and depth of the media spectrum numerous real-world 
       examples, broad discussion of confidentiality and other 
       timely topics. Companion Website supplies additional 
       resources for both students and instructors. Developed for
       use in media ethics courses, Controversies in Media Ethics
       provides up-to-date discussions and analysis of ethical 
       situations across a variety of media, including issues 
       dealing with the Internet and new media. It provides a 
       unique consideration of ethical concerns, and serves as 
       provocative reading for all media students""--|cProvided 
       by publisher. 
650  0 Mass media|xMoral and ethical aspects. 
650  7 SOCIAL SCIENCE|xMedia Studies.|2bisacsh 
650  7 Mass media|xMoral and ethical aspects.|2fast
       |0(OCoLC)fst01011269 
700 1  Gordon, David,|d1935- 
700 1  Armstrong, John S. 
994    C0|bSTJ 
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