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Author Bumgarner, Jeffrey B.

Title Profiling and criminal justice in America : a reference handbook / Jeff Bumgarner.

Publication Info. Santa Barbara, California : ABC-CLIO, [2015]

Copies

Location Call No. Status
 Bristol, Main Library - Non Fiction  363.23 BUMGARNER    Check Shelf
 University of Saint Joseph: Pope Pius XII Library - Standard Shelving Location  363.23 B941P    Check Shelf
 University of Saint Joseph: Pope Pius XII Library - Standard Shelving Location  363.23 B941P c.2  Check Shelf
Edition Second edition.
Description xiv, 377 pages ; 24 cm.
Series Contemporary world issues
Contemporary world issues.
Contents 1. Background and history. Introduction ; Definitions ; Importance of studying criminal justice profiling ; The criminal justice system ;Profiling and political philosophy ; Pluralism: the American ideal ; Elitism: the American reality? ; Applications of criminal justice profiling ; Profiling by the police ; The origins of police institutions ; Slave patrols ; Emerging theories of crime and profiling ; Common police profiles ; The hijacker ; The serial killer ; Drug courier ; Proactive and reactive profiling ; Prosecutorial and judicial profiling -- 2. Problems, controversies, and solutions. Stereotyping and profiling ; Police discretion ; Charging decisions ; In court At sentencing ; Constitution and civil rights ; Pros and cons of criminal profiling ; Arguments against profiling ; Arguments for profiling ; Remedies ; Profiling after September 11 -- 3. Perspectives. On racial profiling / Thorvald O. Dahle ; Criminal behavioral profiling: a critical perspective / Penny R. Shtull ; Media influence on perceived offender-victim relationship / Paige Heinrich ; Going beyond "flying while Arab": Islamophobic profiling in the era of homeland security / Connie M. Koski ; Profiling as a positive intervention for managing people with mental illness in the criminal justice system / Pat Nelson ; Negative stereotypes, discrimination, poverty, and anger: the enduring factors leading to African Americans' overrepresentation in prison / Lauren Kientz Anderson ; Epidemic proportions: how person and environment combine in the overrepresentation of African Americans in the criminal justice system / Raphael Travis Jr. -- 4. Profiles. Personalities: Freda Adler (1933- ) ; Joe Arpaio (1932- ) ; Harry A. Blackmun (1908-1999) ; Julian Bond (1940- ) ; Henry Brown (1836-1913) ; Warren E. Burger (1907-1995) ; William J. Clinton (1946- ) ; Morris Dees (1936- ) ; John Douglas (1947- ) ; W.E.B. DuBois (1868-1963) ; Franz Gall (1758-1828) ; Ruth Bader Ginsburg (1933- ) ; Herman Goldstein (1931- ) ; John M. Harlan (1833-1911) ; Thomas Hobbes (1588-1679) ; J. Edgar Hoover (1895-1972) ; Jesse Jackson (1941- ) ; Martin Luther King Jr. (1929-1968) ; Rodney King (1965-2012) ; John Lewis (1940- ) ; Cesare Lombroso (1835-1909) ; Thurgood Marshall (1908-1993) ; Kweisi Mfume (1948- ) ; Rosa Parks (1913-2005) ; Lewis Powell (1907-1998) ; William H. Rehnquist (1924-2005) ; Janet Reno (1938- ) ; Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712-1778) ; Margaret Sanger (1879-1966) ; Antonin Scalia (1936- ) ; Al Sharpton (1954- ) ; Roger Taney (1777-1864) ; August Vollmer (1876-1955) ; Earl Warren (1891-1974) ; Ida B. Wells (1862-1931) ; Byron White (1917-2002) ; Christine Todd Whitman (1947- ) ; James Q. Wilson (1931-2012) ; O.W. Wilson (1900-1972) ; Organizations and agencies: Private organizations ; Federal government agencies ; State government agencies -- 5. Data and documents. Government documents ; Civil rights complaints in U.S. district court: 1990-2006 ; Confronting discrimination in the post-9/11 era: challenges and opportunities ten years later ; Contacts between the police and the public, 2008 ; Correctional populations in the United States, 2012 ; End Racial Profiling Act of 2013 ; Guidelines regarding the use of race by federal law enforcement agencies ; Immigration offenders in the federal justice system, 2010 ; Police behavior during traffic and street stops, 2011 ; Prisoners in 2011 ; Probation and parole in the United States, 2011 ; Protecting civil rights: a leadership guide for state, local, and tribal law ; Enforcement ; Protecting the rights of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and intersex individuals ; Protecting women's rights ; Racial profiling: legal and constitutional issues ; Racial profiling factsheet ; Key Supreme Court cases ; Documents, Korematsu v. United States 323 U.S. 214 (1994) ; Hoyt v. Florida, 368 U.S. 57 (1961) ; Delaware v. Prouse, 440 U.S. 648 (1979) ; Batson v. Kentucky, 476 U. LS. 79 (1986) ; United States v. Sokolow, 490 U.S. 1 (1989) ; Whren v. United States (1966) -- 6. Resources. Academic studies ; Books -- 7. Chronology.
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references and index.
Summary "Seven of ten African American men between the ages of 18 and 34 believe they have been victims of an insidious form of discrimination: racial profiling. Are they right? Or rather, is profiling a legitimate, fair, and effective law enforcement tool? This unique handbook examines the history behind racial, gender, and religious profiling, charts its guiding philosophies, surveys supporting legal doctrines and legislation, and presents the arguments pro and con. It focuses on profiling by police, prosecutors, and judges; federal and state civil rights laws; key legal cases and studies; and more. Whether one wishes to explore racial profiling by state troopers in New Jersey, the identification of serial killers by the FBI, or the screening of potential terrorists by airport security, this is the book to consult. Features: Includes a chronology of key events in American criminal justice including discussions of key court cases, developments in criminal procedure, the development of sentencing guidelines, civil rights milestones, and examples of court-sanctioned profiling such as the internment of Japanese Americans during World War II; Includes brief biographies of key people such as Jean-Jacques Rousseau, John Douglas, Jesse Jackson, and Janet Reno." -- Publisher's website.
Subject Criminal justice, Administration of -- United States.
Racial profiling in law enforcement -- United States.
Criminal justice, Administration of. (OCoLC)fst00883246
Racial profiling in law enforcement. (OCoLC)fst01086589
United States. (OCoLC)fst01204155
ISBN 9781610698511 (hard copy: alkaline paper)
1610698517 (hard copy: alkaline paper)
9781610698528 (ebook)
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